AUSTRALIAN CITIZENSHIP
Take the next step in your Australian journey with personalised guidance for citizenship by conferral, citizenship by descent and evidence of citizenship applications.
The correct application depends on your permanent residence, travel history, place of birth, parents’ citizenship and whether you may already be an Australian citizen.
For eligible Australian permanent residents and certain New Zealand citizens who satisfy the applicable residence, character and citizenship requirements.
For eligible people born outside Australia who had an Australian citizen parent at the time of their birth.
For people who are already Australian citizens and need an official certificate to prove their citizenship or replace a certificate that has been lost, damaged or destroyed.
Citizenship applications require careful assessment of identity, residence, travel, character and supporting evidence. Borderless Migration helps identify the correct application and prepare a complete and consistent submission.
We review your visa history, permanent residence, travel movements, age, character circumstances and family background to identify the appropriate citizenship application.
We provide a tailored checklist and review your identity, residence, travel, birth, relationship, character and Australian citizenship evidence.
We prepare and review the application, supporting statements and documents before submitting the matter through ImmiAccount.
Where applicable, we guide you through the citizenship test, respond to information requests and explain the approval and citizenship ceremony process.
For Australian permanent residents who need a valid travel facility to leave and return to Australia while maintaining their permanent resident status.
Temporary and permanent visa pathways for eligible spouses and de facto partners of Australian citizens, permanent residents and eligible New Zealand citizens.
Temporary and permanent visa pathways for eligible dependent children joining or remaining with their parents in Australia.
Applicants must generally be Australian permanent residents or eligible New Zealand Special Category visa holders, meet the applicable residence requirement, be of good character and intend to live in Australia or maintain a close and continuing association with Australia.
Under the general residence requirement, you must usually have lived in Australia on a valid visa for the four years immediately before applying and held a permanent visa or eligible Special Category visa for the final 12 months. You must generally not have been absent for more than 12 months in total during the four-year period, including no more than 90 days in the final 12 months. Exemptions and special residence rules may apply in limited circumstances.
Most citizenship by conferral applicants within the applicable age group must sit the citizenship test. The test contains 20 multiple-choice questions. To pass, you must achieve at least 75 percent overall and answer all five Australian values questions correctly. Different arrangements or exemptions may apply depending on the applicant’s age or circumstances.
You may be eligible if you were born outside Australia and at least one of your parents was an Australian citizen at the time of your birth. If that parent obtained citizenship by descent or through certain overseas adoption arrangements, additional Australian residence requirements may apply to the parent.
There are many other reasons why Australian visa applications get refused including:
Processing times depend on the application type, individual circumstances, document completeness and whether additional checks or information are required. Citizenship by conferral applicants may also have a separate waiting period between approval and their citizenship ceremony. Current estimates should be checked through the Department of Home Affairs citizenship processing times page.
Your residence history, overseas travel, identity documents and personal circumstances can affect your eligibility. Book a consultation with Fatima El-Kheir for personalised guidance before submitting your application.